Frequently Asked Questions
Can a foreign individual own a Spanish S.L.?
Foreign individuals and companies may generally hold shares in a Spanish S.L., subject to applicable identification, investment screening and sector-specific requirements.
Is a Spanish NIF the same as a VAT number?
No. A NIF is a tax identifier. VAT registration and inclusion in the relevant registers depend on the activities and applicable tax rules.
How long does it take to incorporate a company?
Timing varies with the structure, documentation, notarial appointments, tax steps and Commercial Registry workload. Indicative timelines should not be treated as guaranteed deadlines.
Do I need a Spanish bank account before incorporation?
Capital contribution and banking arrangements depend on the incorporation route and the evidence accepted by the notary. Alternative statutory mechanisms may be available in some cases.
